2 U0 Y4 @) C& R0 b" _ 乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。 4 q$ w$ P. ~* \9 {5 E 3 u) }% ^' A1 H$ X; p 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。' x1 H0 Z* s! E* w8 v
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Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 2011 ) C! ^+ S! x' ^0 \- v8 I) F* S+ U& n+ c! P3 K
Leeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.$ c; H" t/ w" U$ B' N" P/ C; [/ W
3 h; `2 N! ?, O% {: ]2 {: J人在德国 社区The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood., r4 e. [ G P7 Y0 }
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That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. # W7 r% p% I* q0 K " y7 i3 k8 j Q. \Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.