前苏联共合国乔治亚这一阵子流行用水蛭治疗疾病,以往欧洲人会用水蛭治疗痔疮,乔治亚人把这项疗法发扬光大,用来治疗其他疾病。 2 J' }4 c8 h9 [% p* k. i5.35.249.645.35.249.64# m) @: a2 L9 Q1 A
乔治亚很多诊所都提供水蛭疗法,病人得先跟诊所买一只水蛭,更年期妇女先把水蛭放在脖子上,经过一、二十分钟,水蛭吸完血,身体膨胀4倍,就可以取下,接着医师再把另外2只水蛭放在这名妇女上下牙龈上,等吸完血再取出,医师在患者伤口上贴上绷带,就算完成治疗。接受过治疗的妇女说,她们在更年期会出现的潮红和盗汗都有明显改善。2 T7 u6 L6 i6 D. R" `
- @ ^8 W1 V7 ]$ L+ E5.35.249.64 另外,有一些高血压或是经常性头痛病人,也会用水蛭疗法降低血压,或是治疗头痛。一名医师说,不但乔治亚人用水蛭治病,乌克兰、波兰、甚至德国,也有不少人接受这种疗法。* K. ^0 g: ~" f. {4 w
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. t2 U' W; B! I+ F人在德国 社区 9 w9 y% K* t; L1 h* S* ?Women turn to leeches in Tbilisi 22 June 20117 W: m# }) ` }8 X9 l/ l
) ^, |# B1 \( h: E& R# L; aLeeches have been used in medicine for thousands of years. By attaching themselves to the body, and sucking blood from a patient, they were thought to bring health benefits.5.35.249.640 i# ~% i& |, P5 r3 h- K4 A" }
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The idea being that disease could be banished by releasing the infected blood. 1 |& V `4 E3 ?( H人在德国 社区7 k8 O9 M8 z% |0 }
That idea fell out of fashion during the 20th century, with the discovery of modern drugs. But today, as interest in traditional medicine grows, they are making a comeback - particularly in the former Soviet State of Georgia. 3 N: H8 I' ~3 h, ?. p$ g6 C) F6 R( t9 R
Damien McGuinness in the capital Tbilisi has been finding out why.