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冯克是为数不多获准使用中国历史档案的外国学者之一。 . U4 s% I' ~8 l: ?# V( g9 S * t- G4 a7 `" ~. W8 _5 W4 O7 UMao's Great Famine wins Samuel Johnson Prize) W) N& i7 d7 J3 [& o& |
0 @2 F* q* c# DA book about China's disastrous Great Leap Forward policy has won the £20,000 BBC Samuel Johnson Prize for non-fiction. $ p0 G( w: e+ L6 ~' S 5 U: V/ T+ E8 \* L4 q8 L' FMao's Great Famine, by Dutch historian Frank Dikotter, beat five other short-listed titles to the award.- r9 e1 V8 W& k% {, u' P6 V
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Chair of the judges Ben Macintyre praised the book as an "epic record of human folly".2 `' S4 |6 S5 h
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He added it was "essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the history of the 20th Century". & W& ?9 }3 _0 s( ?4 ] V1 k3 U9 V, O" V, }; w0 J9 B
Mao's Great Famine reveals new details of the period from 1958-1962, providing fresh historical perspectives on Mao's campaign to increase industrial production during which tens of millions starved to death. 5 ?4 C, k& U7 I h R0 L! v- L/ H2 q5 u H3 l$ ]& g1 C0 I
The academic - currently chair of professor of humanities at the University of Hong Kong - was one of a small number of historians to be given access into the Chinese archives. a# j) r9 @* P$ U4 C. B& N( K / r1 i5 f; a$ P# k/ d P; B$ \This year's runners-up were Andrew Graham Dixon's Caravaggio: A Life Sacred and Profane, Maya Jasanoff's Liberty's Exiles, Matt Ridley's The Rational Optimist, Jonathan Steinberg's Bismarck: A Life, and John Stubbs' Reprobates.- A/ H) ~' G. q) R" y2 d1 C
+ h8 [: a6 o: l5 }/ WThey each received £1,000.0 A! w! n" U4 @. L1 `2 Y
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The prize was open to non-fiction books published in English by writers of any nationality between 1 May 2010 and 30 April 2011.